Switzerland Road Tax: How to Buy, Use and Avoid Penalties

Driving through Switzerland’s picturesque landscapes is a dream for many road trippers. However, before you hit the Swiss highways, it’s crucial to understand the Switzerland road tax system, including Swiss Vignette, toll roads, and digital vignette options. This guide will cover everything you need from pricing, validity, and purchase options to tunnels, fines, and travel tips for tourists and locals alike, including tips on where to stay in Switzerland for convenient access to the best roads and scenic routes.
What is Switzerland Road Tax?
The term Switzerland road tax generally refers to the mandatory motorway vignette that allows vehicles to use the country’s 1st and 2nd class motorways. Unlike other European countries that rely on toll booths, Switzerland uses a prepaid system:
- Sticker Vignette: Traditional physical sticker placed on your car’s windshield.
- e-Vignette: Digital vignette linked to your car’s license plate.
Both are valid for the same period and provide access to all Swiss motorways. Vehicles over 3.5 t have separate toll systems, discussed later.
Who Needs Switzerland Road Tax?
Anyone planning to drive on Swiss highways must comply with the road tax rules:
- Vehicles up to 3.5 t: Cars, motorcycles, small vans. Must have a valid vignette.
- Vehicles over 3.5 t: Trucks, buses, RVs. Use the HVC toll unit, vehicle ID terminal, or pay a lump sum fee.
- Tourists and locals alike must have the vignette; rental cars may already include it, but always double-check.
Swiss Vignette 2025: Price and Validity
The Swiss motorway vignette is simple in cost but has a unique validity period:
| Vehicle Type | Vignette Type | Price (CHF) | Validity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Up to 3.5 t | Sticker / e-Vignette | 40 CHF (~€42 / $45) | 1 Dec (previous year) – 31 Jan (next year) |
| Over 3.5 t | HVC toll unit / Lump sum | Varies by vehicle & country | Depends on payment method |
Key Notes:
- The annual vignette covers 14 months, giving extra value compared to other countries.
- Switzerland does not offer short-term passes, unlike Austria or Slovenia.
Sticker vs Digital e-Vignette: Dual System Explained
Switzerland operates a dual system for road tax:
| Feature | Sticker Vignette | Digital e-Vignette |
|---|---|---|
| Affixing | Windshield (inside, near rearview mirror) | Linked to license plate |
| Purchase | Gas stations, border crossings, post offices | Online via via.admin.ch |
| Fraud Risk | Low if bought at official outlets | Moderate if bought from unofficial websites |
| Replacement | Required for each vehicle | One e-vignette per license plate; no replacement needed for new vehicle or windshield damage |
Toll Roads in Switzerland: Additional Charges
While the vignette covers most highways, some tunnels and alpine passes require extra tolls.
| Tunnel / Road | Vehicle Type | Toll Fee | Website / Info |
|---|---|---|---|
| Great St. Bernard Tunnel (IT/CH) | Car | €31 | letunnel.com |
| Munt la Schera Tunnel (IT/CH) | Car | CHF 29 | ekwstrom.abacuscity.ch |
| Lötschberg Car Train | Car | CHF 27 | bls.ch |
| Vereina Car Train | Car | CHF 35–50 | bls.ch |
| Furka Car Train | Car | CHF 27 | bls.ch |
Travel Tips:
- Book car trains in advance if possible, though most do not require reservations.
- Expect heavy traffic during summer weekends, especially at Gotthard and San Bernardino tunnels.
- Tunnels connecting Switzerland to Italy or Austria may charge foreign currency fees, so check rates before traveling.
How to Buy Switzerland Road Tax / Vignette Online
Buying a vignette has never been easier:
- Go to via.admin.ch for digital e-vignette.
- Enter:
- Vehicle category
- Country of registration
- License plate number
- Complete payment (CHF 40 for vehicles up to 3.5 t).
- Receive instant confirmation; the vignette is valid immediately.
How to Check If Your Vehicle Has a Vignette
- For physical stickers, check the windshield near the rearview mirror.
- For digital e-vignettes, visit the Via Admin dashboard and enter your license plate.
- Rental cars may include the vignette; always confirm with the rental company.
Fines for Not Paying Switzerland Road Tax
Driving on Swiss highways without a valid vignette can be costly:
- Fine: CHF 200 (approx. €210 / $225)
- Additional Cost: Must still buy the vignette
- Traffic police and highway officials frequently check vehicles
Vehicle-Specific Rules and Charges
Vehicles Up to 3.5 t
- Standard annual vignette applies.
- Covers all motorways for 14 months.
- Digital or sticker choice available.
Vehicles Over 3.5 t
- Use HVC on-board toll unit, ID card with terminal, or lump sum fee.
- Toll cost depends on vehicle type, country of registration, and weight.
- Digital vignette is optional; payment may also be via terminal.
Travel Tips for Tourists
- Plan ahead: Check toll tunnels and car trains for fees.
- Avoid fines: Ensure your car has a valid vignette before driving on motorways.
- Use digital e-vignette for flexibility: Perfect for short-term rentals or multiple vehicles.
- Currency awareness: Some tunnels accept only CHF; others accept EUR. Always carry small cash or a card.
- Seasonal traffic: Summer weekends bring heavy congestion, especially at Gotthard, San Bernardino, and Great St. Bernard tunnels.
Comparison With Other European Countries
| Country | Short-term Passes | Annual Pass | Price (Approx.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Switzerland | No | Yes (CHF 40) | €42 / $45 |
| Austria | Yes (10-day, 2-month, annual) | Yes | €9–€92 |
| Germany | No | Optional (for trucks only) | €100+ |
| Slovenia | Yes (7-day, monthly, annual) | Yes | €15–€110 |
Conclusion:
Understanding Switzerland road tax is essential for a hassle-free road trip. Whether you choose a sticker vignette or digital e-vignette, ensure your vehicle is properly registered to avoid fines. Keep an eye on toll tunnels, car trains, and peak traffic times, and you’ll enjoy Switzerland’s breathtaking highways with peace of mind. Even if you’re not driving, traveling by Switzerland bus is a convenient alternative to explore scenic routes without worrying about vignettes or tolls.
FAQs: Switzerland Road Tax
1. Can I use the digital e-vignette for rental cars?
Yes, as long as the license plate is registered. Check with the rental company to confirm.
2. How long is the Swiss vignette valid?
14 months: 1 December of the previous year to 31 January of the following year.
3. Are there fines for using motorways without a vignette?
Yes, CHF 200 plus the cost of the vignette.
4. Where can I buy a Swiss vignette?
Sticker: Gas stations, border crossings, post offices.
Digital: Official portal via.admin.ch
5. Do trucks have different charges?
Yes, vehicles over 3.5 t use HVC toll units or pay lump sum fees.



